Provincial Nominee
Immigration
The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is a crucial component of Canada's immigration framework, designed to address the specific economic and demographic needs of individual provinces and territories. Through PNP, provinces and territories have the authority to nominate individuals for permanent residency based on their unique skills, work experience, and contributions to the local economy.
This program not only enhances regional diversity but also allows provinces to select candidates who are best suited to meet their specific labor market demands. In this guide, we will explore the intricacies of the PNP, its various streams, and how it provides an excellent opportunity for skilled individuals to make a meaningful contribution to both their chosen province and the broader Canadian society.
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Provincial Nominee Programs
Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) provide Canadian provinces and territories the authority to nominate candidates for permanent residency based on their skills and their commitment to settle in a specific province.
In essence, PNPs open up additional avenues for candidates who:
- Possess the specific skills, education, and work experience required to contribute to a province's economy. Each province sets its own criteria and targets specific professional groups, varying from one region to another.
- Express a desire to reside and establish themselves in a particular province.
- Intend to obtain permanent resident status in Canada.
These programs play a crucial role in providing alternative pathways for candidates who may not qualify under the federal Express Entry system. For individuals facing challenges such as age restrictions, language proficiency, or eligibility for an Invitation to Apply (ITA), PNPs offer an important opportunity.
Each province and territory tailors its immigration programs to meet its unique economic and social development goals. Consequently, these programs have distinct eligibility criteria.
Generally, PNPs target the following groups:
- Semi-skilled workers
- Skilled workers
- Students
- Business individuals
It's worth noting that since the launch of the Express Entry system, many provinces and territories have adapted their existing programs or introduced new streams specifically designed to issue nominations to Express Entry candidates. These nominations provide a significant boost of 600 CRS points to eligible Express Entry applicants.
The application process for provincial nomination, whether based on Express Entry or other criteria, requires candidates to meet the specific eligibility requirements set by the province or territory.
Additionally, candidates must maintain a valid Express Entry profile, demonstrating that they meet the minimum criteria for the program.
This includes eligibility for one of the immigration programs covered by Express Entry. These nominations grant eligible Express Entry applicants an additional 600 points towards their CRS score.
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Express Entry Immigration System
Some information that you should know about express entry immigration system.
Application Process
Here is the application process broken down:
- First, ensure you have a valid Express Entry profile that meets the eligibility criteria for one of the EE system programs. Your profile should also indicate your interest in participating in PNP draws conducted by participating provinces or territories.
- Verify that you meet the eligibility criteria set by the province or territory and that you have a valid Express Entry profile.
- Candidates who meet the PNP requirements will receive a letter or Notification of Interest, initiating a separate PNP application process. It's important to note that receiving the interest does not guarantee nomination approval. Candidates must fulfill all program requirements and confirm their eligibility with the provided evidence.
- Upon nomination, the province will extend the offer through your Express Entry profile account, which you can accept electronically.
- Your Express Entry profile will be updated with an additional 600 CRS points, augmenting your current score.
- Your Express Entry profile, now with the enhanced score, will be considered in the next Express Entry draw. If you meet the criteria, you will receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA).
- The ITA sets a deadline of 60 calendar days for you, as an Express Entry candidate, to complete the ePR application and submit it.
Paper-based Application Process
In many cases, provincial nomination applications predominantly follow a paper-based processing method. This means that applicants are required to submit their nomination application in physical form. Once a nomination is secured, this is followed by a paper-based Permanent Residency (PR) application.
However, it's worth noting that certain provinces, such as Ontario and British Columbia, have modernized their processing systems and shifted towards internal electronic processing models. For instance, candidates are now required to complete and upload all supporting documents through online portals. Nonetheless, the PR application step, submitted to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, remains paper-based.
Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP)
Skills Immigration
- Self-employed farmer stream
- Alberta opportunity stream
- Alberta express entry stream
British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP)
Skills Immigration
- Skilled worker category
- Healthcare professional category
- International graduate category
- International post graduate category
- Entry level and semi skilled worker category
Express Entry
- Express entry BC skilled worker
- Express entry international graduate
- Express entry health care professional
- Express entry international post graduate
Entrenpeur
- Entrepreneur immigration category
- Entrepreneur immigration regional pilot
- Strategic projects category
BC PNP Tech Pilot
Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP)
- Skilled Worker in Mainitoba
- Skiller Worker Overseas
- Minitoba Business Investor Stream
- Manitoba farm investor pathway
- Manitoba entrepreneur pathway
- Morden Community Driven Immigration Initiative
- International Education Stream
- Career employment pathway
- Graduate internship pathway
- International student entrepreneur pilot
New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP)
- NB Express Entry Stream
- NB Skilled Worker Stream
- NB Entrepreneur Stream
Newfoundland Provincial Nominee Program (NL PNP)
- Express entry skilled worker
- Skilled worker
- International graduate
- International entrepreneur
- International graduate entrepreneur
Northwest Territories Nominee Program (NTNP)
- Employer driven programs
- Express entry system for skilled workers
- Skilled worker
- Critical impact worker
- Business immigration program
- Business stream
Nova Scotia Nomiee Program (NSNP)
- Express Entry
- Nova Scotia demand
- Nova Scotia experience
- Labour market
- Nova Scotia labour market priorities
- Nova Scotia labour market priorities for physicians
- Skilled worker stream
- Occupation in demand stream
- Entrepreneur stream
- International graduate entrepreneur stream
- Physical stream
Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP)
- Employer job offer
- Foreign worker stream
- International student stream
- In demand skills stream
- Human capital category (EE stream)
- International graduates
- Masters graduate stream
- PH D graduate stream
- Ontario's express entry
- French speaking skilled worker stream
- Human capital priorities stream
- Skilled trades stream
- Business category
- Entrepreneur stream
Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP)
- Express Entry
- Labour impact category
- Skilled workers in PEI stream
- Critical worker stream
- International graduate stream
- Skilled workers outside Canada
- Business impact category
- Entrepreneur category
- Work permit stream
- 100% ownership stream
- Partial ownership stream
Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP)
International Skilled Worker Category
- Employment offer
- Occupation in demand
- Saskatchewan express entry
Saskatchewan Experience Category
- Skilled worker with existing work permit
- Semi skilled agriculture worker with existing work permit
- Health professionals
- Hospitality sector project
- Long haul truck driver project
- Students
Entreprenuer Category
- Farm category
Yukon Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP)
- Express entry
- Skilled worker program
- Critical impact worker program
- Business program
Canadian Experience Class
The Canadian Experience Class (CEC) provides a route for applicants to seek permanent residency through the Express Entry system. Tailored for skilled workers holding Canadian work experience, this program streamlines their path to becoming permanent residents of Canada.
Work Experience
- Applicants are required to have a minimum of one year of full-time work experience within the last three years before creating their Express Entry (EE) profile. This experience can also be a combination of full-time and part-time work, as long as it adds up to the equivalent of one year. It's important that this work experience was obtained legally in Canada. Additionally, the work experience can be in one or more of the NOC 0, A, or B job categories.
Education
- Although there is no compulsory educational requirement for creating an Express Entry (EE) profile under the Canadian Experience Class, obtaining an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) report from an accredited immigration organization is strongly advised. This action plays a vital role in boosting your Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score.
Minimum Language Requirements
Candidates are required to achieve a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) of 5 ("initial intermediate") or 7 ("adequate intermediate proficiency"), depending on the job level, or surpass these benchmarks in order to meet the language proficiency requirement.
| NOC Skill Type or Level | Minimum level for all four langauge abilities (English) | Minimum level for all four language abilities (French) |
|---|---|---|
| NOC 0 or A | CLB 7 | NCLC 7 |
| NOC B | CLB 5 | NCLC 5 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are answers to some common questions.